Nigute ushobora kugenzura ubwiza bwa magneti akomeye?

Nta bipimo bihari byimbaraga za magnesi zikomeye. Ibipimo byingenzi ni igihombo cya magnetiki, ibicuruzwa bitanga ingufu za magneti, nubwoko bwibikoresho bya magneti. Ubwoko butandukanye bwa magneti NdFeB bukomeye bushobora kumenyekana kumikorere ya Gaussiya kandi ubwiza nimikorere yiyi magneti birashobora kumenyekana ukurikije imikorere ya Gaussian. Igihe cyose ibicuruzwa bitanga ingufu za magnetiki bishingiye kuri magnetiki iranga ibintu, muri rusange ntamahame nkaya yabakiriya bapima.

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Magnet ni ijambo rusange, muri rusange ryerekeza kuri magnetisme, kandi ibiyigize ntabwo byanze bikunze birimo ibyuma. Icyuma gisa nicyuma cyicyuma ubwacyo ntigifite magnetisme ikomeye. Gusa iyo ihora yegerejwe na rukuruzi ikomeye sisitemu yo kwinjiza izabyara magnetism. Mubisanzwe, ibindi bintu bimwe byanduye nka karubone byongewe kumaseti akomeye kugirango magnetism ikore neza. Ntabwo bizagabanya gusa ubwisanzure bwibikoresho bya elegitoroniki kandi bizagora gukoresha amashanyarazi.

Kubwibyo, mugihe ikigezweho gishobora kunyuramo, itara ntirizamurika. Icyuma nikintu gisanzwe gikoreshwa, ariko abanyeshuri benshi bashizeho ibindi bintu byubusabane kugirango bagire magnetisme ikomeye. Kurugero, ibibazo byinshi hamwe na magnesi zikomeye ni uruvange rwa neodymium, fer, na boron. .

Imbaraga za rukuruzi zituruka kumurima wa rukuruzi ubyara ubwayo, kandi impano yumurima wa magneti ubwayo ni umurima wa electromagnetic, utandukanye numurima uhinduranya amashanyarazi / umurima wa magneti ushobora guhinduka muburyo butaziguye. Mubisanzwe, umurima wa magnetiki uhagaritswe ushobora kubyara gusa ibikorwa ugereranije nuyobora. Ingaruka zo guhindura magnetiki. Kubwibyo, rukuruzi nigice cyingenzi cya generator. Birumvikana ko generator igezweho ntabwo byanze bikunze ari magneti kugirango ikore umurima wa magneti, birashobora kandi kuba coil ihindagurika kugirango itange umurima uhagije wa magneti!


Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-22-2022